{"id":1475,"date":"2024-02-24T14:41:46","date_gmt":"2024-02-24T13:41:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bitsolto.com\/bitacora\/?p=1475"},"modified":"2024-02-24T18:59:33","modified_gmt":"2024-02-24T17:59:33","slug":"depurar-php-en-vscode","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bitsolto.com\/bitacora\/webdev\/depurar-php-en-vscode\/","title":{"rendered":"Depurar PHP en VSCode"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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<\/p>\n

Depurar PHP en VSCode<\/h3>\n

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VSCode disp\u00f3n para PHP, coma para outras linguaxes, de algunhas funci\u00f3ns como resaltado de sintaxe, coincidencia de corchetes, auto completado de c\u00f3digo e fragmentos listos para usar. Ademais se lle poden agregar a\u00ednda m\u00e1is funci\u00f3ns a trav\u00e9s de extensi\u00f3ns.<\/p>\n

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Linting (espeluxando)<\/h3>\n

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VS Code utiliza o linter<\/em> oficial de PHP (<code>php -l<\/code>) para o diagn\u00f3stico da linguaxe PHP.<\/p>\n

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Se usas Xampp, Laragon,… ou calquera outra suite *AMP, aseg\u00farate de ter unha instalaci\u00f3n completa de PHP.<\/p>\n

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Hai tres configuraci\u00f3ns para controlar o linter<\/em> PHP:<\/p>\n

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– “php.validate.enable“: controla si se habilita o linting de PHP. Habilitado de forma predeterminada.<\/p>\n

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– “php.validate.executablePath“: apunta ao executable PHP no disco. Configura isto se o executable PHP non est\u00e1 na ruta do sistema<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

– “php.validate.run“: controla se a validaci\u00f3n se activa ao gardar – `”onSave”` – ou ao escribir – `”onType”` -. O valor predeterminado \u00e9 `”onSave”`.<\/p>\n

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Para cambiar a configuraci\u00f3n de PHP, abre a Configuraci\u00f3n de usuario<\/strong> ou de espazo de traballo<\/strong> ( `Ctrl + ,` ) – escribe ‘php’ para filtrar a lista de configuraci\u00f3ns dispo\u00f1ibles.<\/p>\n

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Extensi\u00f3ns<\/h3>\n

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Existen moitas extensi\u00f3ns dispo\u00f1ibles para PHP – unhas 830 alo menos a dia de hoxe.<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

A \u00faneca que poder\u00eda recomendar para un uso xeral \u00e9 **[<\/strong>PHP TOOLS<\/strong>](<\/strong>https:\/\/marketplace.visualstudio.com\/items?itemName=DEVSENSE.phptools-vscode)**<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

## Depuraci\u00f3n<\/h3>\n

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<\/p>\n

VSCode admite a depuraci\u00f3n de PHP con XDebug a trav\u00e9s da extensi\u00f3n ‘[PHP Debug](https:\/\/marketplace.visualstudio.com\/items?itemName=xdebug.php-debug)’.<\/p>\n

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:eye: Esta extensi\u00f3n xa ven integrada en ‘PHP Tool’.<\/p>\n

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Comproba que ademais tes instalada e habilitada a extensi\u00f3n XDebug na configuraci\u00f3n do teu servidor de proba. Ver `php.ini`.<\/p>\n

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Crear perfil de depuraci\u00f3n<\/h3>\n

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i<\/h4>\n

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– Abrir o teu arquivo ou proxecto PHP<\/p>\n

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– Premer F5<\/p>\n

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– Seleccionar: ‘Profile current script’<\/p>\n

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ii<\/h4>\n

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– Executar o servidor local<\/p>\n

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– Executar e depurar<\/p>\n

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    – Crear `launch.json` (para Xdebug)<\/p>\n

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    – Editar `launch.json`<\/p>\n

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     “`json<\/p>\n

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     …<\/p>\n

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     “configurations”: [<\/p>\n

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        {<\/p>\n

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        +<\/em>   “name”: “Launch built-in server and profile”,<\/p>\n

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            “type”: “php”,<\/p>\n

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            “request”: “launch”,<\/p>\n

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            “runtimeArgs”: [<\/p>\n

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                “-S”,<\/p>\n

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                “localhost:8000”,<\/p>\n

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                “-t”,<\/p>\n

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        +<\/em>       “.\/public”  \/\/ apuntar ao index.php raiz do proxecto<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

            ],<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

        +<\/em>   “profile”: true,<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

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        +<\/em>   “openProfile”: true,<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

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            “port”: 9003,<\/p>\n

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            “serverReadyAction”: {<\/p>\n

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                “action”: “openExternally”<\/p>\n

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            }<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

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        },<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

        …<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

    ]<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

     “`<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Xa tes un perfil de depuraci\u00f3n para o teu proxecto. Executa o servidor local cando precises verificar o teu c\u00f3digo, este perfil gardado en `launch.json` aplicar\u00e1 a s\u00faa configuraci\u00f3n a dito proceso.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Depurar PHP en VSCode VSCode disp\u00f3n para PHP, coma para outras linguaxes, de algunhas funci\u00f3ns como resaltado de sintaxe, coincidencia de corchetes, auto completado de c\u00f3digo e fragmentos listos para usar. Ademais se lle poden agregar a\u00ednda m\u00e1is funci\u00f3ns a trav\u00e9s de extensi\u00f3ns. Linting (espeluxando) VS Code utiliza o linter oficial de PHP (<code>php -l<\/code>) […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1036,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","omw_enable_modal_window":"enable","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[65,56],"class_list":["post-1475","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-webdev","tag-php","tag-vscode","entry","has-media"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t